Month: October 2021

October 27, 2021 – Some Kind of Problem with Windows?

October 27, 2021 /

I haven’t solved the problem yet, but I was doing another test. I am trying another computer and things have resolved, at least temporarily. That means that the problem is either with the version of Windows or the browser.

I suspect that it is Windows because on my other computer I have the same problem with four different browsers Edge, Chrome, Brave and Mozilla. This computer that I am working on today has been off for several weeks and I have not run any recent updates at this point.

I am not going to get too deep today, but it is probably worth talking about troubleshooting for a little bit. As a software engineer and specifically in support, when diagnosing problems it helps to have a little methodology.

  • Systemic Execution- I have yet to open a support case because I don’t completely understand all of the variables yet. Unfortunately, I have learned that most consumer level support is rarely going to solve the problem for me. It is going to take effort on my side as well and I want to be as thorough as I can be with information before doing so.
  • Repeatable – What are the variables that cause this to occur? Can the problem be recreated reliably? Ideally, the problem is not intermittent (at least in appearance). Most problems are truly not random, but the unknown and unseen variables are in play and we are trying to solve a problem without all the known variables.
  • Isolation – Just like repeatability if possible, it is important to try and isolate the problem. In my case here, I have isolated it to at least one computer. So, I have a part of the problem identified.
  • Root Cause- This is the most important aspect of preventing the problem again as well as assuring the issue is really solved. This is also the step least likely to be completed. It is difficult to determine the root cause in most cases without a technical investigation. Most people are not disciplined enough to do it properly as well.

You could probably make the same case for using calculus to solve a math problem. Sometimes, it is really important to have the right and accurate answer and it is worth the effort to setup the equations and run through all of the math. Many times a close guess is almost as good and it certainly is a lot quicker and easier to do so. It depends on the depth of the problem and the risk of not solving quickly or completely.

End Your Programming Routine: It doesn’t matter if it is working on a vehicle or a problem with the computer, the steps are quite the same. It is what allows an amateur with gumption to solve complicated problems. If you find yourself with a difficult problem, try applying some discipline to your approach and you are more than likely going to learn some things as well as probably solve the issue if you don’t give up.

October 22, 2021 – Is This a Rant or is This Satire?

October 22, 2021 /

I am toying around with the idea of the Friday subject being humorous. Unfortunately, I felt last week wasn’t that funny and I cant decide if I want to go angry or satire here today. So, I am going to write and then we will see what happens.

In 1971, Oregon passed a statute where retailers would collect a $0.05 deposit per container sold. Consumers would return the empty containers back to the store for a refund on the deposit. It was colloquially called the Bottle Bill. At the time, it was unique and became part of the state’s identity. This was the state with no sales tax, you can’t pump your own gas, all beaches are public and containers were worth $0.05 a piece. You can read the article if you like for all of the history on the bill, but it was amended in 2011 such that if the total rate of redemption fell below 80% for two consecutive years, then the deposit would be raised by $0.05. In 2017, the deposit was raised to $0.10.

Having grown up in Oregon and being born after the bill was passed, this all seemed pretty normal. I lived a few years in South Carolina which didn’t have a bottle bill and my opinion started to change. Before I go too much farther, I am not anti recycling, It makes complete sense to reuse resources when so much sunk cost is already invested. I do what I can to make sure the materials are sorted properly and clean at my own home. But, if you have never dealt with the system, then what I am saying probably doesn’t make a lot of sense.

First, I will start with some constraints. When redeeming containers, there is a limit to how many can be redeemed at a retailer. That limit is 144 per day and traditionally, retailers would only accept containers that originated from the retailer. That meant that store brand A could not be redeemed at store B. So, containers had to be sorted by potential acceptance or redeemed at multiple stops. There is however no limit on how much deposit a consumer can pay in one transaction.

Most people, myself included put empties into a bag until you got tired of looking at it or you thought it was worth redeeming. So, that was a big hassle. Oregon created ‘redemption centers’ where people could return all containers. There, the limit was raised to 300 containers a day and in theory was brand agnostic. However, I have seen on numerous occasions that off brand or seasonal containers could not be read by the machine and would have to incur another step of hand counting.

With that, they also created a bulk return where people could simply drop of bags to be counted at convenience of the facility and put into an account. What most people don’t realize with this part of the system is that there is a limit of 15 bags per quarter and that bags may contain no more than 120 containers.

I happen to know that depending on the container, more than 120 can fit into a bag. What happens to the overage? It goes into a ‘store account’ or some sort of war chest for the redemption center. I found this out from someone that worked there. Me, as the one who paid the deposit, held onto the containers, made the logistical arrangements to return them and waited in line to leave them only get credit for less than I left. By the way, all containers must be in readable condition, meaning the label must be intact and visible.

Now, fast forward to March 2020. Part of the Oregon government response to Covid was to temporarily suspend bottle redemption (not the collection of the deposit). The only way to now return them was to use the bulk return option. This was in effect for most of 2020, things have slowly opened up this year. However, there is no doubt the retailers have gained the upper hand on redemptions as they have started limiting hours and further pushing the return limits lower.

The state thought that this program worked so well that they instituted another type program for paint. This time, there is a $1/gallon fee charged so that if you end up with leftover paint, the remainder can be returned back to certain paint stores for ‘recycling’. Now, they don’t really recycle. They mix compatible colors and types and resell the paint at a discount.

The problem with this program is that the transportation crunch has led the recyclers to stack up to the point that there is no room left to accept any more paint. Now, I cant even get rid of the paint. I have become particularly sore as I have been cleaning up the in-laws property as there was way too many extra gallons around.

End Your Programming Routine: As I stated in the beginning, I am not anti-recycling. What I am against is forcing consumers to pay for programs that don’t deliver. In 1971, curbside recycling was 20 years in the future. The bill was envisioned as a litter prevention program not a virtue provider. I don’t even blame the retailers for there reluctance, this is a mandate that has little value at this point. What I am saying is that it is time to end the feel good programs because in the end, the only people that feel good about it are the ones that are making the money.

Ok, we are at the end… I guess it was a rant. Still looking to end the week on a high note in the future. Have a good weekend.

October 21, 2021 – ‘Tacticool’ Thursday

October 21, 2021 /

Maybe I should called it the shit I forget plus some more bags of stuff Today, I am showing the remaining gear that I have for my hunting excursions. The question might be, why do you need so much stuff? The ultimate answer is comfort but there may be some additional nuance there.

What is comfort? It can take on some deeper meaning. To me, comfort is knowing you have something even if you don’t necessarily need it. So is also having it packed and ready to go where you don’t search and gather every Friday night. There are also some traditional definitions of comfort. Like, have you ever spent all day in the rain without rain gear? Talk about miserable.

As I talked about on Monday, some years we hunt five hundred miles away. The same bags/gear that is loaded for a Saturday is the same gear that go on the week long trips. I suppose that a very good argument could be made that excluding survival gear or strict protection like rain gear, all the rest is unnecessary. It doesn’t take a lot of gear to drive around in the woods and look over the edge of logging landings.

The technical term for these type of bags are called blind bag. This means that they are meant to be used in duck blinds which means that they are water resistant and they float. The bag on left is really used to haul decoys, so it is just a open container like a large shopping bag. I use this one to put my rain gear in and it is a catch all for anything that I just want to throw in, like extra water, change of clothes etc.

The bag on the right, is a little bit more tailored for hunting with places to put chokes and calls etc. If I ever went duck hunting, I may to look for a replacement of what this bag is carrying. Moving from top left to bottom right

  • Rope
  • Rangefinder 0-1000 yards
  • firearm cleaning kit
  • game bag
  • thermos (for coffee)
  • 3000 calorie ration bars

The rangefinder is going to go into my backpack and I mostly use that when I am sitting for a while. I like to pick out places in my field of view and then check the distance. That way, if some animal comes into my sight, I will have an idea of how to hold for bullet drop. I also use it to determine where to sit. Distance can be surprisingly deceptive sometimes and if the field of view is over a thousand yards, you are not going to be able to shoot without moving anyway. This is a luxury item for sure, but I find it really useful.

The game bag keeps the carcass somewhat clean if you were to drag it or you put it on if you are going to hang the animal for some time to reduce the chances something else will start eating it too. All of the rest of it is self explanatory.

End Your Programming Routine: You don’t need all of this gear to hunt. If I am honest, most of it never get’s used. But if you have ever bonsaied your rifle into mud (or snow) then your day is done unless you can get that barrel cleared. I hope to never eat those 3000 calorie bars. Some day I might taste one just to see. If I cant figure it out with all of this stuff, I am not sure what else can be done.

October 20, 2021 – I Am Such a Sucker for Techno-junk

October 20, 2021 /

Over a year ago, I was browsing at a second hand store and I ran across a Technics direct drive turn table. They wanted $120 for it. From what I could see, it was missing a stylus but I was unsure if it was really worth the price. After doing some quick research, it looked like they were going for a couple hundred dollars in working order. I went back two days later and it was gone.

Every since then, I have been looking for that diamond in the rough that I could get for cheap. My wife got this suitcase record player for Mother’s two years ago. We bought some records and I was severely disappointed. The best songs on the used records were ‘worn out’. They look in good condition, so I am hoping that by upgrading the player, I can get better sound out of them.

The other thing that bothered me about the suitcase record player was that it had a pre-amp built in. To plug it into my receiver, I had to use the non-phono jack and that bugged me. Also, it sounded distorted, to high end and not enough low end. I wouldn’t call myself an audiophile. But, I want to really hear what the buzz is about going back to vinyl. From my memory as a child, the sound was always as good as the radio, with more bass and a deeper and richer sound. I should still have some records at my parents house as well. But, as time and technology moved on and so did the record player so I don’t really have a comparison.

My family was shopping at Goodwill on Saturday and my son sent me a text of this turntable. They wanted $40. From what he could see, it seemed like it needed a belt replacement as the platter was not spinning. But the motor was turning. I again did some quick research and saw one was selling on eBay for $200 so I said go ahead. Knowing very little about this, I looked at it the next day and found that it was also missing the stylus.

Belts are cheap $5-10 but replacing a stylus is quite a bit more complicated (and expensive). First of all, the stylus needs to match the cartridge. Having no idea if this is original or not, I am strictly guessing. I looked at the manual and got the specs and ordered what I hope is a match. Otherwise, I am into it probably another $60-100 for a new headshell (that is the stylus, cartridge and carrier) plus I don know what I am doing when it comes to alignment.

I ordered two belts, one stylus and one ground cable. This will probably end up as a video as I get this going. I saw one video on the Toshiba SR230, it was just showing all the features. So, at least I have something to show me how it is supposed to work.

I am not done with the search for more techno-junk. I have always wanted to add a subwoofer to the surround sound setup. I am also on the lookout for a second set of speakers, to put closer to my bench in the basement. If I saw a receiver upgrade or possibly a smaller set of surround sound speakers I wouldn’t pass up if it was the right deal. Since I haven’t quite figured out my final setup, things are still up in the air. However, I doubt that I would pay $40 and another $50 in repair parts like this project but you never know.

End Your Programming Routine: I am looking forward to this, to a point. I like the feeling of taking something that isn’t working, figuring out why and getting it going again. I don’t necessarily need to be spending my time on this as I have lots of more important things to do. But, sometimes you have to prioritize something that you want to do over things that were started first or have a greater impact. It is that irrationalness that makes us human.

October 19, 2021 – Technology’s Tower of Babylon

October 19, 2021 /

Growing up in Corvallis, Oregon feels like a unique and special place for Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) or at least it used to be. In 1946, four alumni from Oregon State University (also in Corvallis) formed an engineering juggernaut called CH2M. Eventually, this organization became one of the premier and largest engineering and consulting companies in the world (at least when I worked there).

Because of that, OSU became one of the top engineering schools in the country. This also attracted some other business, specifically Hewlett-Packard. They built a huge campus in Corvallis and for a period of time, this was the ink-jet capitol of the world. Probably some lessor known things about HP were that they established business making measurement equipment for Disney. They had an entire division of scientific and test equipment that was spun off as Agilent in 1999. They were also the inventor’s of the handheld calculator.

My dad started working at CH2M in 1966. Drafting was done by paper and ruler, but that doesn’t mean that the company wasn’t early adopters. A new headquarters was built in Corvallis in 1982 which included a basement with a mainframe computer. There was lots of crossover between what was happening at HP and CH2M including engineers using calculators and computers.

My dad said that his first calculator cost $500 which is over $1600 in today’s dollars. I think that was in the mid to late 1970’s. By the time the middle 1980’s came around, basic calculators were in the $5 range. Scientific calculators were still around $20 mark. HP probably should have seen the writing on the wall but their product was far superior in computing power and durability to the competition.

I bought my calculator, the HP48SX in 1991. It was a technological marvel at the time. It wasn’t the first graphing calculator but it was much better than the previous generation the HP28. Here are some of the functions.

  • Plug in adapter for power in addition to battery
  • Printer for output
  • IR communication between other HP48 calculators
  • Two expansion slots for programming

As a matter of fact, I even had games downloaded to the calculator. I had Joust, Tetris, Kong and Hangman. We are talking about an era that the Nintendo Gameboy had only been on the market several years. All this came at a cost, I paid $250 for the calculator. I bought a math module for another $100 that could do calculus.

What else happened in 1991? Texas Instruments introduced a competitor called the TI-81 for $80. I don’t think it was as nice or as durable as the HP but the cost opened the market for the masses. HP followed up with the HP48GX in 1993 and doubled down with more features (and cost). But, the damage was done. College classes started requiring graphing calculators and the TIs were sold in droves.

In the late 1990’s, when you started to compare the computing speed of the HP’s to the the TI’s, you started to see a real chasm. The TIs were getting faster, cheaper and better while the HP stayed the same. I wasn’t even aware that HP was still making calculators until I looked a couple of weeks ago. It seems like they have a color, touchscreen version now that is around $150. Last I looked in the mid 2000s, I didn’t see any calculators for HP.

End Your Programming Routine: I have a lot of hours on my calculator. It was a good investment for me; I used it through most of high school, all of college and into my career as a chemist. In retrospect, if I had known how the market was going to work, the math module was probably not a good investment and I could have easily gotten off with the cheaper, non-expandable version and saved $100. Doing calculus was really clunky and this could only do simpler calculations. Even with a computer, my calculations were taking over an hour. HP may feel the same way too. If they had known how the market was going to work maybe they wouldn’t have tried to build the best calculator but retain being the choice for the technology.

October 18, 2021 – What is Western Oregon Deer Hunting Really Like

October 18, 2021 /

My outdoor experiences are quite contrasting in the last two weeks. My trip to central Oregon was blue bird skies and relaxation in the boat. Yesterday, my son and I were slashing brush in the rain forest.

If you are not familiar with west coast geography, specifically Oregon then let me try to briefly describe. Moving from west to east, there are two sets of mountain ranges. The first one is called the coastal range, the highest peak is about 4000′ in elevation. Then, there is a valley nearly sea level in elevation followed by the Cascade range where the highest peak is 12,000′

The prevailing wind blows it is generally in the same direction, west to east. It causes a high amount of rain/snow on the western side of each range as the clouds drop moisture moving over the ranges. Consequently, the eastern side is much drier than the western side. Annual rainfall looks like this 80/40/10″ corresponding to the coast, valley and then east of the Cascades.

The way that Oregon breaks out deer/elk/etc. tags are roughly everything on the west side of the Cascades are over the counter. That means that anyone that is licensed can purchase a tag up until the first day of the season. Everything that is east of that is awarded by lottery draw. With my dad, brother and uncle we apply for the lottery each year and this year we did not win so I bought over the counter tags.

In the picture above, my son and I are walking down an abandoned road in a national forest. This road was once used for logging purposes, probably seventy years ago. Part of the changes in access over the last twenty years have had major consequences for hunters like myself.

When I started hunting in the 1980s the geographical landscape was pretty much the same. There are large swags of national forest or BLM land and large tracks of private timber company property. In the late 1980s, Oregon had the highest revenue from public timber of all of the states which had been the case since the early 1970s. Because all of that success, basically all of old growth timber was cut and the replant was not ready to harvest.

This caused political change. The forest service shifted from revenue to conservation which harkens back to the ‘spotted owl debate‘. The large timber companies went on business as usual because they already owned huge tracts of land and were diversified in other areas of the country and even Canada. It was the mom and pop mills that folded as a result of no supply.

Now that public land was largely left to grow wild, private timber land saw the brunt of the hunters. Why? because you cannot see anything in this jungle. If you choose to go in, the brush is over your head and good luck dragging a rifle and a backpack. Also, with less people working in the forest there was less ownership of the overall resource and then came trouble. As a result, private land owners put up gates.

Industry consolidation and streamlining means that there are far fewer vertically integrated companies owning land. For instance, Weyerhaeuser bought all of Willamette industries who acquired all the land that they owned as well. Weyerhaeuser’s policy as of about 10 years ago is to sell leases for access. Boil that down to essentially one person has exclusive access for recreational purposes. The leases are also highly restrictive to even bringing guests.

The situation for a lot of the other timber companies is that there is no lease program, just a gate. The general policy for access is walk-in. Nothing wrong with that, I do but it concentrates other hunters to essentially the main roads. Contrasting that hunting on the east side of the state and you can at least walk off the road and through the forest.

As my son and I spent time in the woods, I couldn’t help but feeling that the environment was sterile. Yes, we saw sign that animals have been in the area but I also saw a lot of boot prints. Who knows how many hunters in the last few months have walked down this same road. We saw no rabbits, squirrels, chipmunk, birds, turkeys, fox or anything for that matter. There have been times in the woods where I sit down and see or hear other animals moving about, not yesterday.

This is why western Oregon hunting is tough. The weather is miserable, the terrain is extremely difficult, the access is competitive and the probability is slim to none. We do all of this to get 40-60 pounds of meat and maybe some antlers to put on the wall? It has to be a labor of love more than anything productive.

End Your Programming Routine: You don’t get anything when you don’t try. And, you also rarely are successful when you don’t spend much time learning the patterns and habits of the area year round. I have seen deer in the area and I have seen recent encouraging sign when I have hunted this area in the past. This is why I choose to go back. My thoughts on it for this year are better luck somewhere else, I just don’t know where at this point.

October 15, 2021 – That’s Not a Knife

October 15, 2021 /

It’s Friday and maybe a day for some humor.

For some unknown reason, my in-laws were overly influenced by infomercials. We have seen the copper pans, the Emeril Pasta & Beyond, the Sweepa (buy one, get one free) to name a few. I think buyers regret sometimes set in and then we were the recipients of ‘gifts’. One time, my father in law bought was a whole lot of cheap knives.

I subscribe to the buy once, cry once mantra. It is why I have a 2003 pickup that I have owned since it was new and a paid off 2010 vehicle. I plan to get the most out of them. When it comes to tools and gear, I look to the premium side first because I think you get what you pay for. I should also say that I am big on value as well. If something at $20 is 90 percent as good as something that is $200, I am going to side on the value proposition in most cases.

I am sorry to say that knives made in Pakistan don’t make my definition. They were poorly built out of poor materials. I knife is not just a knife. It needs to take and hold an edge to be effective. While these may resemble knives, they don’t do either. To top it off, there were fifty of them. In that lot were some that were extra special, like below.

That’s right. I have a sword that came out of that lot of knives. I can’t remember the exact transaction or timing, but one day my father-in-law brought this over and said that I was to give it to one of my kids one day. It has been a number of years ago now, maybe ten.

Now, this is not a jab at my father-in-law or even my relevant disgust for As Seen On TV habit. I do intend to give it to one of my kids, because it was his wish. And, I cant wait to do it. I am sure it would hurt to get hit by it and I think it could do some damage. But, it is not sharp other than the tip. I think that it is cast aluminum, not even steel. The whole thing is heavy and awkward.

About eight months ago, two people were killed in this very town with a sword. A very strange and bizarre situation were three men were high and got in an argument, somehow two ended up dead. There were little terms of details released about this to the media. Those were the first two murders I have heard of in the sixteen years I have lived here. That is to say that violence is pretty rare.

End Your Programming Routine: So, I have talked about cheap knives and murder, where is the humor? I guess the humor is getting a white elephant out of the blue, which happens to be a sword which links to the two stories together. I do think that he genuinely thought this was a worthy endeavor. For now, I am the custodian of the transaction and my son can do as he chooses when he is old enough to take possession.

October 14, 2021 – ‘Tacticool’ Thursday

October 14, 2021 /

I think that I wrote about this early on. If I did, I guess that I will repeat myself a little bit. But if not, I will talk about my journey into self-sufficiency.

I think that the tendency was programmed into my brain when I was a youth. I was a Boy Scout for a number of years and the motto as you should know is “Be Prepared”. That was all fine an dandy, I thought that I was from a camping gear standpoint. When I was in college, I bought some reloaded ammunition at a gun show and the second round was a squib which got the bullet stuck in the barrel. At that time, I had a Leatherman, a small adjustable wrench, a four in one screwdriver and a hammer.

I remember distinctly the moment when I thought to myself that I didn’t have enough tools to do most jobs around the house, the car or anywhere else for that matter. I bought a 3/8″ dowel at the local hardware store and pounded the bullet out from the muzzle and then set about buying lots of tools. With my graduation money, I bought my first socket set from Sears so that I could work on my (now) wife’s car.

After I had mostly one of everything, I started putting together bags that were task oriented. I have an electrical bag and a plumbing bag and then I started adding duplicate tools like screwdriver sets and hammers. Once those were largely complete I started thinking about adding tools to the car so that I wouldn’t get stuck somewhere without tools. That is when I started changing my thinking from just tools but also survival gear.

One site that influenced me early on was Doug Ritter’s site. I definitely looks 20 years old at this point but it started me thinking about assembling ‘survival kits’. One big thing back then was the ‘Altoid tin survival kit’ which was all about having stuff with you when you need it because it is small and compact. This is a long way at arriving to the point that I carry a survival kit in my hunting pack. Today I will take a look at what is in there.

From left to right and top to bottom.

  • paracord – It is said that cordage is one of the most difficult things to build in the wild. This is the stranded core which can be separated into individual strands if necessary
  • bandana – can be used as a bandage, tourniquet as well as traditional handkerchief usages.
  • quart zip lock bag – keep things dry and well as temporarily hold water
  • clip-able flashlight – has a lanyard but could also be clipped to a hat bill
  • small first aid kid
  • Knife sharpener
  • 25# fishing line – Along with the sewing needles, this is primarily for field repair. but it could be put into service for fishing as well
  • zip ties – the biggest use is securing tags to antlers but also field repairs
  • kit bag
  • garbage bag – poncho or shelter
  • signal mirror – making yourself visible from the air
  • fire starters – matches and lighter
  • tinder – wood shavings and cotton balls with Vasoline in a water tight container
  • cable saw – hand operated saw for wood cutting
  • steel fishing leader – fishing or snares
  • Leatherman Wave
  • Small length of duct tape

While this isn’t a course on wilderness survival, you can see that my kit is oriented toward the basics primarily first aid and shelter. Fortunately I haven’t hardly ever needed anything in here. Some of them cross the line between use in my normal hunting and survival, like the knife sharpener. I have used the needle and fishing line before to fix a tent.

Part of the nice thing about this is that the kit can be moved from bag to some other location, car, daypack, etc. Knowing me, I would probably just build another one if that happened frequently. When I started out, I was thinking that I would add one to each scenario that I build but I came to the realization that not every situation is a wilderness survival situation and that didn’t make a whole lot of sense. What I am trying to convey is that building modularly is efficient and convenient when it comes to this sort of thing.

End Your Programming Routine: When I was in Boy Scouts, I was taking the wilderness survival merit badge. Part of the requirements was to build a survival kit, so I already have done this before. When evaluating the kit, he said it should contain whatever you think you need. Looking back today on that statement, I feel like that was kind of a disserve. I think that I need a lot of things more than this. But remember that each added item comes with a weight and bulk penalty. If I were to add anything, I think a way to purify water and more shelter would be in order.

October 13, 2021 – Why I Hate eBay and Online Shopping

October 13, 2021 /

We are starting to come around to the point where I have said everything that I want to say. This is a bit facetious, I have mentioned this in passing in a previous post that I dislike ordering online. Today I am going to make my case.

About four years ago, I purchased a rifled barrel for my Remington shotgun. My thoughts were there are some areas around here that are restricted to shotgun hunting only. They are close and maybe I could sit for a half an hour on my way to work or on my way home. This is not to say that I couldn’t use my shotgun as is, but then my range would be limited to about 50 yards. With this new barrel, it makes 150 yards possible.

I did hunt with it a bit. But, then my son got into trap shooting. So, then I was switching barrels and setups several times a week so I thought that it would be good to add another rifled barrel to the inventory. I do have two other shotguns. One is also a Remington in 20 gauge. The problem is since they have gone bankrupt and have been dispersed, used barrels have tripled in price. My other option is a Mossberg shotgun in 12 gauge.

These extra barrels seem to be mostly available (new) before hunting season and then they kind of disappear for the rest of the year. Fortunately, Mossberg barrels have not skyrocketed in price because they are still being made but all the new inventory is already sold out.

I looked on Gunbroker and I looked on eBay. Because I have thoroughly researched what I wanted, I knew that the model numbers were 90121 and 90049. One is parkerized while the other is blued and since my shotgun is actually stainless, having either barrel is fine with me. They actually made a stainless version at one time and I should have bought it when I saw it but they are really rare.

I couldn’t find what I wanted using the part number in either site. I do know that the model number is often not posted. It is not stamped on the barrel anywhere so I searched ‘Mossberg 500 rifled barrel 12 gauge’ and several choices came up. I did read the description and and bought the barrel. About ten minutes after I made the purchase, it occurred to me that this was probably not what I wanted. For whatever reason, Mossberg makes a barrel with rifle sights but it is not rifled and that is what I bought.

The lore on barrels and chokes are such that it is best to use a cylinder bore choke when shooting rifled slugs. The reason being is that all the other chokes provide some level of constriction which impact the slugs travel to some degree. This barrel has a fixed cylinder choke specifically for firing rifled slugs. To that end, my 18″ barrel also has a cylinder choke. My field barrel has removable chokes and I have a cylinder choke for that barrel as well.

What about the sights? I already have a red dot on the shotgun and I wanted this style of barrel for this reason. The other style of barrel has a cantilever mount for scope. I have this on my Remington and I think that is a great design, but it would interfere with my already installed red-dot and they are about 50% more expensive.

It was too late, there was nothing that I could do. I bought something that I have no real use for. Additionally, I don’t see a way to sell it, I don’t think that it is really has a market because I don’t know why anyone would really want this barrel. I might be able to trade it at the local gun store?

End Your Programming Routine: The Latin phrase Caveat Emptor comes to mind. Translated, it means buyer beware. I don’t necessarily think the seller did anything wrong, the description did not state that the barrel was rifled. I am slightly PO’d that the eBay search brought up related items and not what I was looking for and that I didn’t try to verify this is what I was looking for. It actually didn’t even occur to me until after the transaction. If I was physically looking at it, I would have known right away. It doesn’t mean that I am not going to buy again on eBay, but I can chalk this up as another online disappointment.